Sri Ekambareswarar Temple, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, is one of the most sacred shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. It holds immense religious, architectural, and historical significance, attracting devotees and tourists from across the world.
Spiritual Significance
- The temple is one of the Pancha Bhoota Sthalams, representing the Earth (Prithvi) element.
- Uniquely, it is also associated with Divya Desams, the 108 sacred temples glorified in the hymns of the Alvars, making it spiritually important to both Shaiva and Vaishnava traditions.
- The presiding deity is Lord Ekambareswarar (Shiva), worshipped in the form of a Shiva Lingam symbolizing the Earth element.
- Goddess Elavarkuzhali (Kamakshi) is worshipped as the consort deity.
Architecture & Historical Legacy
- The temple was originally built by the Pallavas.
- Later, it was reconstructed and expanded by the Chola kings, during which period the renowned poet and Vedantist Kachiyapper served as the temple priest.
- In the 15th century, major architectural contributions were made by Vijayanagara Emperor Krishnadevaraya, who enhanced the grandeur of the temple.
Architectural Highlights:
- Thousand-pillared hall – a remarkable structure from the Vijayanagara period.
- Sahasra Lingam – a rare sculpture featuring 1,008 miniature Shiva lingams carved on a single stone.
- Four massive gopurams (gateway towers):
- The southern gopuram is the tallest, with 11 stories and a height of 192 feet, ranking among the tallest temple towers in India.
- Expansive courtyards, intricately carved pillars, and majestic temple corridors reflect centuries of artistic excellence.
Ekambareswarar Temple, Kanchipuram, celebrates several festivals throughout the year, with grand rituals and vibrant processions.
Most Important Festival
- Panguni Brahmotsavam (March–April)
A 10-day grand festival, concluding with Kalyanotsavam, drawing thousands of devotees.
Other Important Festivals
- Ani Tirumanjanam – June/July
- Navaratri – September/October
- Kartikai Deepam – November/December
- Thai Poosam – January/February
- Mahashivaratri – February/March
- Chitra Pournami – April/May
- Vaikasi Vishakam – May/June
Temple Timings & Dharshan
| Details | Information |
|---|---|
|
Timing |
6:00 AM – 12:30 PM & 4:00 PM – 8:30 PM |
|
General Entry |
Free |
|
Special Darshan |
₹50 – ₹200 per person (subject to availability) |
Best Time to Visit
- October to March is the best period to visit due to pleasant weather.
- This season also coincides with major festivals like Navaratri, Kartikai Deepam, and Mahashivaratri.
- To avoid crowds, it is recommended to visit early in the morning or late in the evening.
- Summers are generally hot and humid, while monsoon months experience heavy rainfall.
✈️ By Air
- Chennai International Airport – approx. 80 km
🚆 By Train
- Kanchipuram Railway Station – approx. 1 km
🚌 By Road
- Kanchipuram Bus Stand – approx. 2 km
- Well connected by bus services from Chennai, Vellore, Tirupati, Bangalore, Coimbatore, Madurai, and Trichy.
- Local buses and auto-rickshaws are easily available within the town.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the benefits of visiting Sri Ekambareswarar Temple, Kanchipuram?
Devotees believe that worshipping here helps remove sins, fulfill wishes, attain spiritual growth, and provides peace and prosperity. Major festivals offer amplified spiritual benefits.
2. Is photography allowed inside Sri Ekambareswarar Temple, Kanchipuram?
Typically, photography inside the sanctum is not permitted, but it may be allowed in certain outer areas. Always follow temple guidelines.
